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2004年以来，中国的4年粮食生产的5夏粮连续三年丰收，取得了自1985年以来，“四首由五丰”，最后再登机步骤一万亿斤。全国人大常委会农业与农村委员会副主任尹成杰董事长在接受记者采访时说，中国的经济和社会发展的关键时期，继续增加对粮食生产的改革开放和现代化建设作为一个整体提供了坚实有力的支持。

“粮食连年丰收证明了中国特色的农业农村政策的成功。”尹成杰说，大约在5个“一号文件”，以制定一套强有力的农业政策和一系列措施，农村地区的农民受益中央农业，粮食生产的恢复发展稳定，确保农产品供给发挥了重要作用。具有中国特色，中国的土地制度和家庭承包，统分两结合的双层经营体制，逐步完善农业和农村发展相关的法律法规，近年来形成了“多，少，放宽“和”四减免，四补贴“政策，为粮食生产稳定发展，提供了有力的保证。

到2007年底，国家已取消农业税，牧业税和特产税，只减少对今年农民负担1335.00亿元。近年来，为“三农”的资金，中央财政继续增加。 2002年，中央财政对“三农”的资金1905.0亿元，2007年的三千九百一十七万点零零零万元，为106％，增幅为种子补贴，补贴种粮，农业补贴和农业补贴购买，如整合“四-补贴”共五百一十三万九千七点零零零万元。在今年的财政预算，中央财政安排“三农在5625.0亿元”，130.7亿元，比投资的基础上增加252.5亿元上年增加，主要用于对农民的直接补贴。

“粮食连年丰收还表明，我国以确保国家粮食安全问题与对策的基础。”尹成杰说，自改革开放以来，中国始终把对摆在首位的农业和农村工作的发展粮食生产，增加粮食生产投入，加强基础设施建设，为国家奠定了粮食安全的基础。特别是近年来，中国对由气候资源的限制下，粮食生产在消费需求增长的压力，僵化，介绍了全球粮食危机，制定和有效的应对措施系列的推出，面对一系列农业，农民和粮食生产的倾斜政策，扬长避短，以潜力，促进粮食生产稳定发展参考的保护。

这些措施是：实行最严格的耕地保护制度，加强开发和利用土地管理，清理各类开发区，查处耕地占土地的行为不加区别地使用，牢牢把握红线18000000亩耕地。加强粮食主产建设，以支持产区粮食政策倾斜的粮食主产区，努力调动地方政府和农民种粮的粮食。促进农产品区域布局的优势，开展了创建高产活动，提高粮食综合生产能力。加强灌溉基础设施，一个高标准农田建设。

粮食生产“四由五丰”，并有多个组件？尹成杰说，在反对中国的粮食连续五年实现“四个全球粮食危机的背景下发生的事情峰”，加强“两个防止”，实现宏观调控目标，促进经济结构的战略性调整，促进又好又快发展国民经济，维护社会和谐稳定，发挥着不可替代的重要作用。

China’s grain for the “four by five Feng” has the weight of multiple

Since 2004, China’s grain production for 4 years, for 5 consecutive years of summer grain harvest, achieved since 1985, first for the “four by five-feng”, and last re-boarding step catties 1000000000000. NPC Standing Committee, Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee, vice chairman of Yin Chengjie In a recent interview with reporters said that in China’s economic and social development of a critical period, continued to increase food production for the reform and opening up and modernization as a whole provides a solid strong support.

“grain harvests year after year proves that agriculture with Chinese characteristics and the success of rural policy.” Yin Chengjie said that the Central about agriculture in rural areas of five “Document No. One” to formulate a series of strong agricultural policies and measures to benefit farmers, for food production the stability of the restoration of development to ensure the supply of agricultural products has played an important role. With Chinese characteristics, China’s land system and the family contracting, EC sub-combination of the two-tier management system, has gradually perfect the promotion of agricultural and rural development-related laws and regulations, has in recent years the formation of “more, less, relaxing “and” four relief, the four subsidy “policy, for the stable development of grain production has provided a powerful guarantee.

to the end of 2007, the state has abolished agricultural tax, animal husbandry tax and special product tax, just reduce the burden on farmers of the year 133.5 billion yuan. In recent years, the central finance for the “three rural” funding continued to grow. In 2002 the central budget for the “three rural” the capital of 190.5 billion yuan, in 2007 to 391.7 billion yuan, an increase of 106%, of which seed subsidies, subsidies for growing grain, the purchase of agricultural subsidies and agricultural subsidies, such as an integrated “four - subsidies “total 51.397 billion yuan. In the budget this year, the central finance arrangements “San Nong” in 562.5 billion yuan and 130.7 billion yuan more than the previous year based on increased investment 25.25 billion yuan, and mainly used for direct subsidies to farmers.

“grain harvests year after year also showed that our country has to ensure that the basis of national food security and countermeasures.” Yin Chengjie said that since reform and opening up, China has always regarded the development of grain production on the agricultural and rural work in the first place, increasing food production inputs, strengthening infrastructure construction, for the country laid the foundation for food security. Especially in recent years, China’s grain production by the face of resource constraints of climate, in the face of consumer demand growth in the rigid, in the face of global food crisis, the development and introduction of a series of effective response measures, introduced a series of protection of agriculture, farmers and food production tilt policy扬长避短, references to potential, and promote the stable development of grain production.

these measures are: to implement the most stringent farmland protection system, strengthen the development and utilization of land management, cleaning up various types of development zones, investigate and deal with the indiscriminate use of cultivated land accounting for behavior, firmly hold the red line of 18 million mu of arable land. Strengthen the building of major grain-producing areas to support food policy tilted to the major grain-producing areas, efforts to mobilize local governments and farmers grain growing grain. Promote the advantages of regional distribution of agricultural products, carried out to create high-yield activities, improve the comprehensive grain production capacity. Strengthen irrigation-based infrastructure, the construction of a high standard of farmland.

food production “four-by five-feng” and has multiple components? Yin Chengjie said that happened in the global food crisis against the backdrop of China’s grain consecutive realize the “four by five-feng”, for strengthening the “two to prevent the” to achieve macro-control goals, promote strategic adjustment of economic structure, promote good and fast development of national economy and maintaining social harmony and stability, play an irreplaceable important role to play. (08-8-20)